The bull Unam Sanctam issued by Boniface VIII
A) stated that all rulers were subject to the spiritual power of the pope.
B) limited the authority of the papal courts.
C) forced the church to pay taxes.
D) established Avignon as the papal headquarters.
E) was supported by Philip IV.
A
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Which of the following factors did not contribute to the fall of the Manchu Dynasty?
A. Discreet Japanese economic pressure. B. Pressures placed upon it by Western imperialism. C. Its growing inability to control Chinese society. D. Constant Chinese population growth. E. Pressures brought about by internal corruption and revolt.
Who wrote The Republic?
What will be an ideal response?
Both Lincoln's and Johnson's Reconstruction plans shared an intent to
A. punish the southern planter class for its rebellion. B. provide economic assistance to former slaves. C. give Congress the final say in shaping the Reconstruction process. D. liberally grant pardons to Confederate soldiers.
Which group dominated the political and economic life of the seaport towns?
A. descendants of the original founding families B. merchants C. aristocratic crown officials D. the numerous middle-class artisans