Which of the following is true of sleep?
A. Most of the night is spent in the deepest level of sleep (stage 4).
B. One spends an hour or two at each stage in turn, spending the last few hours at stage 4 and then at REM.
C. One passes through all stages of sleep, including REM, several times in a normal night.
D. One cycles in and out of various stages throughout the night instead of staying in one stage all night.
Answer: C
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An attorney says, "Patients who have been involuntarily confined for treatment have a constitutional right that is supported by cases such as Rouse v. Cameron and Wyatt v. Stickney." What right is the attorney talking about?
a. confidentiality c. right to refuse treatment b. right to treatment d. due process
In her geography class, Kelli is asked by the teacher to name the capital of Michigan. Kelli experiences the tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon. What is the best explanation for the tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon?
A. Underlying the tip of the tongue is source misattribution. B. Kelli failed to encode using state-dependent learning. C. The information was encoded using inadequate retrieval cues. D. The answer was repressed.
In a laboratory research study involving "drug addiction" in animals, it was demonstrated that the positive-reinforcing effect (i.e., pleasure) of drugs
A. is a uniquely human weakness. B. is primarily asocial and cultural phenomenon. C. existed even without social and cultural influences. D. is biological, social, and cultural.
According to Ritch Savin-Williams, _____.
A. the development of sexual orientation in gay males and lesbians involves several steps B. human beings are genetically predisposed to have a homosexual orientation C. human beings are genetically predisposed to have a bisexual orientation D. gay males and lesbians feel more comfortable in disclosing their sexual orientations to their parents than to their friends