Julio belongs to a youth group, a book club, and the school debate team. He compares himself to these groups, and finds his values confirmed. According to the text, what are these groups called?
a. peer groups
b. marginal groups
c. identity groups
d. social reference groups
d
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A more recent understanding of short-term memory is referred to as:
A. working memory B. sensory memory C. semantic memory D. long-term memory
Different cultures have different ideas about what normal behavior is. This is a key limitation of which of the following ideas about defining abnormal behavior?
a. Deviance from the norm b. Presence of depression c. Difficulties adapting to life demands d. Experience of personal distress
Cognitive-behaviorists propose obsessive-compulsives repeat behaviors in order to ____
a. reduce anxiety b. eliminate threats systemically c. get in touch with their inner self d. understand the world
__________ proposed that two things have to happen before emotion occurs: physical arousal and labeling
a) Plutchik b) The James-Lange c) The Cannon-Bard theory d) Schachter and Singer