Freud maintained that the superego forms when the child
A) can use concrete operations to think about moral issues.
B) internalizes the parents' moral code as part of dealing with the Oedipus complex.
C) is rewarded for doing what is morally correct.
D) is punished for morally wrong actions.
Answer: B
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We often make assumptions about whether a person is highly motivated or unmotivated,
or somewhere between the two, on the basis of a. social cues. b. brain states. c. the strength of behavioral responses. d. personality. e. intelligence.
If a significance test shows that the p value of a result is greater than .05, researchers would have high confidence in the study's result
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Which of the following research findings regarding cognitive development is a challenge to Piaget's theory?
a. Children actively interpret their worlds, using their developing abilities to assimilate new information and figure things out. b. Abstract reasoning is one of the last cognitive skills to develop fully. c. New reasoning abilities depend on the emergence of previous abilities. d. Cognitive abilities develop in overlapping waves rather than in discrete steps.
Which of the following is the best explanation of the fan effect?
a) The more connected a concept is with other concepts, the longer it takes to make judgments about that concept b) If a concept is connected to another concept, each of them will also be connected to further concepts. c) Concepts that have many other concepts in common will be retrieved at the same time. d) Retrieval of one concept will lead to retrieval of other connected concepts.