In the below figure, B represents which of the following?

a. Vital capacity c. Inspiratory reserve volume
b. Inspiratory capacity d. Expiratory residual volume


ANS: A
Vital capacity is the total amount of air that can be exhaled after a maximum inspiration. It is the sum of the inspiratory reserve volume, the tidal volume, and the expiratory residual volume.

Health Professions

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When applying the intermittent pressure release technique, once the discomfort diminishes following the initial pressure, the next step is to:

a. stop the procedure. b. press deeper until the discomfort arises again. c. release the pressure but keep contact with the point for 1 to 2 seconds. d. None of the above

Health Professions

The health care sector constituted what percentage of the U.S. gross domestic product in 2011?

a. 8% b. 18% c. 28% d. 38%

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The rationale behind the use of supplemental oxygen in the treatment of sleep apnea is to:

a. preoxygenate the airway prior to the apneic episodes. b. stimulate the central chemoreceptors and prevent apneic episodes. c. increase the respiratory drive in the medulla. d. blow off carbon dioxide in the alveolus.

Health Professions

Accessory organs of the digestive system include the esophagus, liver, gallbladder, and small intestine

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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