At the bottom or base of the hierarchy of needs pyramid is
a. love and belonging.
b. esteem and self-esteem.
c. physiological needs.
d. safety and security.
C
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The symptoms of conversion disorder often resemble
a. flu-like symptoms. b. neurological diseases. c. gastrointestinal problems. d. dissociative identity disorder.
The patterns of acquisition of conditioning in Stages 1 and 2 of Exercise 13 (higher-order conditioning), as reflected in the movement ratio results, differed most in terms of
a. starting at different values (the movement ratio in Stage 1 started higher than that in Stage 2). b. ending at different values (the movement ratio in Stage 2 ended lower than that in Stage 1). c. their shapes (the movement ratio in Stage 1 rose slowly, that in Stage 2 very quickly). d. one being excitatory (Stage 1) and the other inhibitory (Stage 2).
Research has found that empathy for rape victims
A. is higher among men and women who know a rape victim. B. is higher only among men (not women) who know a rape victim. C. is higher only among women (not men) who know a rape victim. D. is higher for older rather than younger people.
With regard to learning theory, behaviorism should be viewed as
a. a comprehensive, objective view of human learning. b. an oversimplified explanation failing to address symbolic functioning. c. contradictory to the claims of cognitivism. d. foundational in its assertions, a necessary step in moving from the simple to the complex.