Research on newborns indicates that they have a sense of number and quantity. What does this finding suggest about Piaget's theory of cognitive development?

a. It confirms what Piaget claimed about infants in the sensorimotor phase.
b. Some infants are born with superior intelligence.
c. Piaget may have underestimated some cognitive abilities of infants and children.
d. Culture determines what infants are capable of doing.


Answer: C

Rationale: For example, infants appear to understand some basic principles of the physical and social worlds very shortly after birth.

Psychology

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Kimlee's daughter, Janice, is playing with her keys. Kimlee is concerned that Janice will lose them so she takes the keys away and places them in her purse. as soon as the keys are out of sight, Janice seems to forget that they even exist. according to Piaget, Janice has not yet developed

A. avoidant attachment B. assimilation C. egocentrism D. object permanence E. None of the above

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Place coding of auditory pitch is most useful at:

a) Low frequencies b) Medium frequencies c) High frequencies

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In situations in which true danger exists, such as in military combat, the rapid response of which part of the limbic system may aid survival?

a. amygdala b. hippocampus c. hypothalamus d. thalamus

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The modern era of stress research began

a. when Julian Rotter published a monograph reporting the ways in which an internal or external locus of control influences a person's health. b. when Susan Staples provided research evidence documenting the human response to environmental noise. c. when J. G. Courtney found that chronic work-related stresses were linked to colon and rectal cancers. d. when Hans Selye published a book detailing the ways in which heat, cold, toxins, and danger disrupt the body's equilibrium.

Psychology