“Pretraining period characterized by overinvolvement, boundary problems, and giving advice based on one’s own experiences” describes which phase of therapist/counselor development?

a. The beginning student
b. The novice professional
c. The lay helper
d. The senior professional


c. The lay helper

Counseling

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One of the benefits of deep processing is:

a. developing leadership expertise and professionalism. b. the individual aspect of self-reflection. c. realized only after the group terminates. d. that it is never formal and planned. e. none of the above

Counseling

Contemplative perspectives are in most agreement with cognitive and rational emotive behavioral approaches about:

a. the enormous power of thoughts and beliefs. b. humans being generally aware of their thought processes. c. the importance of integrating behavioral techniques into therapy. d. the multilayered nature of the unconscious.

Counseling

A term which refers only to the physiological manifestations of feelings is ______.

A. mood B. cognition C. affect D. emotion

Counseling

By the definition used in the textbook, a chemical substance would be considered a drug if __________.

A. it intoxicated the user B. it had an impact on brain functioning C. it served as a nutrient D. both A and B

Counseling