What factors might influence whether it is ethical to require an older adult to participate in a research study? (Select all that apply.)
a. The relevance of the research to issues important to older adults
b. The ethnic background of the potential participant
c. The age of the potential participant
d. The cognitive capacity of the potential participant
e. The degree of risk associated with the study
ANS: A, D, E
Feedback
Correct The study should require elderly participants only if it is relevant to do so. Elderly individuals should not be used because they are a convenient sample.
Alterations in cognitive capacity can influence whether an elderly person can properly consent.
A complex study might be too difficult for an elderly person to understand if they have even mild cognitive impairment.
Incorrect The ethnic background should not be an ethical concern.
The age of the participant should not be an ethical concern.
You might also like to view...
An 82-year-old resident of a long-term care facility has had a scheduled appointment with his primary care provider and had blood work drawn thereafter. The results of the resident's blood work are suggestive of anemia
How should the nurse best interpret this laboratory finding? A) Mild to moderate anemia is considered a normal, age-related change. B) The resident's anemia is likely the result of psychological stressors. C) The specific etiology of the resident's anemia should be investigated. D) The resident would benefit from a high-iron diet and folic acid supplements.
Which should the nurse use when assessing the physical maturity of a newborn?
a. Length b. Apgar score c. Posture at rest d. Chest circumference
Giving an enema is delegated to you. Because of the end-of-shift report, the nurse will not be available to supervise you. What should you do?
a. Ask a co-worker to help you. b. Give the enema if it is in your job descrip-tion. c. Give the enema because it was part of your education and training. d. Refuse to give the enema because the nurse is not available to supervise you.
The nurse is preparing to place a client with COPD in the orthopneic bed position and will place what item in front of this client that is necessary to maintain this position?
A. Wheelchair B. Stationary chair C. Over the bed table D. Client's urinal