When aggregate expenditure at a particular level of GDP is more than output,
a. output will increase
b. output will decrease
c. output will remain constant
d. there is not enough information to determine what happens to output
e. prices will rise
A
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Which of the following is not an institutional constraint that limits the United States' production possibilities?
A. Blue laws that restrict bars and liquor stores from opening on Sunday B. Restrictions on child labor C. The fact that Americans dislike working at night or on the weekends D. Workers who are "in between" jobs
The increase in government spending on unemployment insurance payments to workers who lost their jobs during a recession and the decrease in government spending on unemployment insurance payments to workers during an expansion are examples of
A) discretionary fiscal policy. B) discretionary monetary policy. C) automatic stabilizers. D) automatic monetary policy.
Which of the following is not an example of barriers to entry?
(A) In some counties, laws require retail stores to be closed on Sundays. (B) Cable companies must lay miles of underground cable before they can serve a single customer in a new market. (C) An entrepreneur who wants to own a clothing store must rent a building, hire workers, and buy clothing to sell. (D) A person who wishes to practice medicine is required to attend medical school, do an internship, and pass a state exam.
"Ceteris paribus" means
A. "making all the necessary changes." B. "other things equal." C. "at the aggregate level." D. "invisible hand."