In order to demonstrate pretend play, a child must
a. possess language.
b. have the ability to construct a mental representation of an event.
c. have reached the concrete-operational stage of thinking.
d. prefer parallel to associative play.
b
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Briefly explain the differences between antisocial behavior, aggression, and violence, as defined in the textbook. Then explain the distinction between hostile aggression and instrumental aggression, and give an example of each
What will be an ideal response?
An independent-measures research study uses two samples, each with n = 10 participants. If the data produce a t statistic of t = 2.095, which of the following is the correct decision for a two-tailed hypothesis test?
a. Reject the null hypothesis with ? = .05 but fail to reject with ? = .01 b. Reject the null hypothesis with either ? = .05 or ? = .01 c. Fail to reject the null hypothesis with either ? = .05 or ? = .01 d. Cannot answer without additional information
Visual agnosia is caused by damage to the
a. prefrontal cortex. b. somatosensory areas of the parietal lobes. c. primary sensory areas of the temporal lobes. d. association areas of the occipital lobes.
Classical conditioning occurs when the
a. unconditioned stimulus (US) is followed by, or associated with, a conditioned response (CR). b. unconditioned stimulus (US) is preceded by the conditioned response (CR). c. neutral stimulus (NS) is followed by, or associated with, an unconditioned stimulus (US). d. unconditioned response (UR) occurs at the same time as the conditioned response (CR).