Martha receives a $100 bonus every time she gets 10 new satellite TV subscribers. The bonus is on a(n) ______ schedule of reinforcement.
a. fixed ratio
b. variable ratio
c. fixed interval
d. variable interval
Ans: A
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Fourteen-year-old Jessica knows she has made some bad choices at times, and these choices have gotten her into serious trouble on a number of occasions. However, she is confident that her parents love her, in spite of her mistakes. Based on the theory developed by Carl Rogers, Jessica perceives her parents' affection as
a. unconditional, and she is likely to develop incongruence in her self-concept. b. conditional, and she is likely to develop congruence in her self-concept. c. unconditional, and she is likely to develop congruence in her self-concept. d. conditional, and she is likely to develop incongruence in her self-concept.
According to the Sternberg-Lubart investment theory, a creative person would
a. be extrinsically motivated. b. have an emotionally disturbed personality. c. have a reflective cognitive style. d. have a legislative cognitive style.
With the transition to early childhood, many children __________
A) have an increase in appetite due to slowed growth B) become unpredictable, picky eaters C) need larger quantities of food than adults require D) require different nutrients than adults need for a healthy diet
According to Freud, during which period do children gain pleasure from examining their own sex organs?
A) Anal B) Genital C) Latency D) Phallic