_______________ seeks to restore the victim and the community to its state of functioning prior to the criminal act, often involving numerous persons in the community in the reintegration of offenders and holding them accountable for their behavior. By bringing together victims, offenders, families, and other key stakeholders in a variety of settings, restorative justice helps offenders understand the implications of their actions and provides an opportunity for them to become reconnected to the community.
a. Restorative justice
b. Broken windows thesis
c. Community justice
d. Collective efficacy
a. Restorative justice
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. According to Hirschi, social bonds decreases one’s chances of criminal behavior. 2. Learning theories argue that criminal behavior is a result of bad neighborhoods. 3. Of the three domains of the psyche, the ego is the one that would attempt to negotiate the decision to attend a party or to study for an exam. 4. Skinner believed humans were affected by negative reinforcements. 5. According to Gottfredson and Hirschi, bad genes is the main cause of low-self control
What two-pronged test must be met for a successful claim of ineffectiveness of counsel at a sentencing hearing?
What will be an ideal response?
The new DHHS guidelines regulating social science research were a frank recognition that________
a. there has been little documented harm associated with such studies b. there was abuse and a need for more strict regulation c. the social sciences were not prepared to regulate themselves d. growing liability required legislation
Under the ______________________Privacy Protection Act, personal information can be disclosed only to certain categories of requestors
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).