What are some of the tools used by the lighting designer?

What will be an ideal response?


A lighting designer's tools include Fresnels or spherical reflector spotlights, which give a soft edge to beams of light and ellipsoidal reflector spotlights that project a sharper light with a more clearly defined edge. They may call for the use of follow spots that have clearly defined beams and can follow an actor's movement across the stage. They use PAR (parabolic aluminized reflector) lamps, which are smaller, less expensive, more portable lights that can generate different types of light beams. They also use gobos, small metal plates with stencil-like shapes cut out of them that slide into a slot on the front of an ellipsoidal reflector spot, allowing light through in selected areas to create a specific shape or pattern on stage.

Art & Culture

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Which bandleader is known for his unique use of instrumental color in his music?

A) King Oliver B) Duke Ellington C) Count Basie D) Benny Goodman

Art & Culture

__________ were secular lyric poet-musicians, located chiefly in southern France, northern Italy, and northern Spain

A) Cycles B) Troubadours C) Balladeers D) Knights E) none of the above

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What musician made records for both white and black music markets?

a. Paul Whiteman b. Mammy Lou c. Fletcher Henderson d. John Carson

Art & Culture

Which new architectural elements began being incorporated into Christian Churches in the Early Byzantine period?

a. a raised floor to allow the priest to be heard and seen clearly. b. a circular base over a square dome c. a structure allowing the weight of the dome to be transferred to the walls d. a circular dome with a square base to transfer weight to the four corners.

Art & Culture