According to the text, what are the four key ideas of psychoanalytic theory?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer :
a. internal structure
b. mental energy
c. psychic conflict
d. psychic determinism
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Researchers have developed several explanations for the observation that people recall information more accurately if they try to connect that information with themselves. Chapter 5 noted that one likely explanation is that people are more likely
a. to use encoding specificity when connecting information to other people, so this problem leads to memory errors. b. to use auditory cues when connecting information to other people, so this problem leads to memory errors. c. to think about how this information is related to themselves, so this enhances recall. d. to picture themselves in an unusual context, and this novel context enhances recall.
List and briefly describe the three periods of prenatal development, noting the event that marks the beginning of each period
What will be an ideal response?
The fact that people who performed well (or poorly) on individual tests that purported to assess intelligence tended to perform similarly on other tests, even if their content was seemingly unrelated was named
a. general intelligence. c. the Pygmalion effect. b. the positive manifold. d. the Flynn effect.
The thyroid gland secretes thyroxine which influences
a. pubertal changes, skeletal and muscular maturity. b. physical maturation, growth spurt, and pubic hair development. c. development of the sex organs and changes in bones, muscles, and organs. d. normal brain development and growth rate. e. the secretion of testosterone, which is crucial in the formation of male genitals prenatally.