What transmission-based precautions need to be instituted for D.H.? Select all that apply
a. Placing D.H. in a private room
b. Wearing a gown for all patient contacts
c. Wearing gloves during contact with oral secretions
d. Wearing a respirator each time on entering the room
e. Placing D.H. in a room with negative airflow pressure
f. Wearing a surgical mask each time on entering the room
a, c, f
Because meningitis is transmitted by droplet infection, transmission-based precautions include a
private room whenever possible and the use of a standard surgical mask when in the room. Gloves
should be worn when handling any body fluid, especially oral secretions. Private negative airflow
pressure rooms and personal respiratory protection devices are required for clients with airborne
disease such as tuberculosis (TB). It is not necessary to wear a gown for all contact with the patient.
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