During the Industrial Revolution in the U.S. and Europe, children
a. were killed as sacrifices.
b. worked long hours in factories.
c. were required to attend school.
d. were punished for crimes the same way as adults were.
B
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A person claims in a newspaper article that he has improved his memory by taking megavitamins. Psychologists would be skeptical of this finding because:
A. the data were presented in the form of a testimonial B. megavitamins have been proven to have no effect on memory C. a great deal of what is printed in the newspaper is not true D. memory cannot be improved
Levels of processing theory argues that the best way to encode information into long-term memory is to encode it:
A. at the deepest level, which requires thinking and forming new associations B. at the most shallow level, which means analyzing only the most important information C. by maintenance rehearsal D. by the sound of the information
The anterior pituitary is composed of ____ and the posterior pituitary is composed of ____.
A. glandular tissue; neural tissue B. neural tissue; glandular tissue C. neural tissue; neural tissue D. glandular tissue; glandular tissue
The process that occurs following a strong stimulus, when the responses to subsequent stimuli are increased, is called
A. instinctive behavior. B. habituation. C. sensitization. D. classical conditioning.