Kym is worried that she might have a mental disorder. What are the general criteria that she must meet if she were to be diagnosed?
What will be an ideal response?
According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , a mental disorder is "a syndrome characterized by clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior that reflects a dysfunction in the psychological, biological, or development processes underlying mental functioning." In other words, Kym must have a pattern of thinking, emotion, or behavior that is disrupting her day-to-day ability to function and develop.
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When Russell is stressed, he takes cocaine because it slows his heart rate and makes him sleepy and hungry. He snorts the drug and is able to stop using it after a couple of uses. When the cocaine effects wear off, he feels depressed. What portion of Russell's substance use is likely?
a. It is likely that cocaine slows his heart rate. b. It is likely that he will feel depressed after the cocaine effects wear off. c. It is likely that he will become able to stop using after a couple of uses. d. It is likely that cocaine makes him sleepy and hungry.
Most people will say they were asleep within four minutes after which of the following appear?
a. alpha waves b. beta waves c. a hypnic jerk d. sleep spindles
Feeling bored when the surroundings remain stable over time illustrates the type of learning called
a. classical conditioning. b. negative reinforcement. c. operant conditioning. d. habituation.
Three-year-old Stacy pretends to make a grocery list while in the car on the way to the grocery store. This activity reflects Stacy's
A) emergent literacy. B) animistic thinking. C) private speech. D) phonological awareness.