The biological approach to psychopathology looks for physical problems as a root cause of a person's difficulties, including chemical and structural abnormalities
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Answer: True
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The term metacognition refers to
a. an especially deep level of processingâ€"even deeper than the self-reference effect. b. the perspective that memory improvement must be comprehensive, instead of targeting just one memory strategy. c. remembering to do something in the future. d. our knowledge and control of our cognitive processes.
When someone who uses drugs experiences withdrawal symptoms and takes the drug to alleviate those symptoms, these actions represent __________.
A. negative punishment B. negative reinforcement C. positive punishment D. positive reinforcement
The number of new cases of a particular disease during a specific period of time is incidence
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The term _____ refers to the removal of a stimulus following a response, which then leads to an increase in the future strength of that response
A) ?positive reinforcement B) ?negative reinforcement C) ?positive punishment D) ?negative punishment