The mother of a 3-month-old breastfed infant asks about giving her baby water because it is summer and very warm. What should the nurse tell her?
a. Fluids in addition to breast milk are not needed.
b. Water should be given if the infant seems to nurse longer than usual.
c. Clear juices are better than water to promote adequate fluid intake.
d. Water once or twice a day will make up for losses resulting from environmental temperature.
ANS: A
Infants who are breastfed or bottle fed do not need additional water during the first 4 months of life. Excessive intake of water can create problems such as water intoxication, hyponatremia, or failure to thrive. Juices provide empty calories for infants.
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