Kohlberg’s original research and other longitudinal studies confirm that with few exceptions, individuals __________
A) reach Stage 6 by late adolescence or early adulthood
B) move through his first four stages in the predicted order
C) achieve the postconventional level of moral understanding
D) rarely move beyond Stage 3 of moral understanding
Answer: B
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As a behavioral advisor to the World Health Organization, you are required to assess drug use and abuse in indigenous populations. You have been assigned to study the South American natives' use of coca leaves, which are part of the plant from which
cocaine is derived. In reading about past findings, you discover that these native groups a. have very few drug use problems. b. have very serious drug use problems. c. are so hostile to the World Health Organization that no studies have been done. d. have almost been wiped out due to local drug wars.
A mother's infection rubella (German measles) can cause her child to be born with severe intellectual disability, especially if the mother contracts the infection in the _________ of pregnancy
a. first three months b. last three months c. second three months d. last few days
According to Erikson, what is MOST critical for a child to develop in the first year of life?
a. A sense of trust b. A sense of autonomy c. A sense of identity d. A sense of self-efficacy
When communication is difficult in a prisoner's dilemma game, cooperation ____
a. increases dramatically b. increases a small amount c. decreases a small amount d. decreases dramatically