The nurse is caring for a client who is diagnosed with hypoglycemia. What information should the nurse provide to the client regarding the role of glucagon in the body?

1. Glucagon decreases blood glucose levels.
2. Glucagon increases blood glucose levels.
3. Glucagon is not manufactured by the body.
4. Glucagon helps maintain fluid balance.


Correct Answer: 2

Rationale 1: Glucagon does not decrease blood glucose levels. Insulin is responsible for decreasing blood glucose levels.
Rationale 2: Glucagon is manufactured by the pancreas and is responsible for increasing blood glucose levels in the body.
Rationale 3: Glucagon is manufactured by the pancreas in response to low blood glucose levels.
Rationale 4: Glucagon does not maintain fluid balance in the body.

Global Rationale: Glucagon is manufactured by the pancreas and is responsible for increasing blood glucose levels in the body. Glucagon does not decrease blood glucose levels. Insulin is responsible for decreasing blood glucose levels. Glucagon is manufactured by the pancreas in response to low blood glucose levels. Glucagon does not maintain fluid balance in the body.

Nursing

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