The treatment team is discussing changing the medications for a client diagnosed with an anxiety disorder from diazepam to some other drug with less sedating and dependence side effects. Which drug is MOST likely to be chosen?
a. Ativan (lorazepam)
b. BuSpar (buspirone)
c. Inderal (propranolol)
d. Versed (midazolam)
B
BuSpar (buspirone) would be the most likely medication chosen when changing a anti-anxiety medication to another anti-anxiety medication that is less sedating and is less likely to lead to dependence. There is no evidence of habituation of dependency among individuals taking buspirone. However, not all individuals respond to buspirone (particularly those previously treated with benzodiazepines). In addition, buspirone is significantly more expensive than other anti-anxiety medications, although this may be alleviated as generic versions enter the market.
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A patient has been prescribed methocarbamol (Robaxin) for fibromyalgia. The nurse has spent an hour educating the patient on the use of methocarbamol for muscle pain
Which of the following statements by the patient indicates that she has an understanding of at least one of the significant side effects of methocarbamol? A) "My urine could be discolored while I take this drug." B) "I should have lots of energy while taking this drug." C) "I will probably have diarrhea while taking this drug." D) "This drug will help my tension headaches."
In questioning an older adult, which question is likely to elicit the most accurate informa-tion about the individual's adherence to the medication plan?
a. "You take digoxin (Lanoxin) at the correct time, don't you?" b. "Why didn't you take all of your digoxin (Lanoxin) last month?" c. "How many doses of digoxin (Lanoxin) do you think you missed?" d. "You have never missed a dose of digoxin (Lanoxin), have you?"
A patient arrives at the health care clinic and informs the nurse that he has consumed several aspirin tablets for a severe headache over the past 24 hours. The nurse would be alert for which of the following as a harmful effect?
A) Gastrointestinal bleeding B) Breathing difficulties C) Visual disturbances D) Loss of balance
The nurse obtaining consent for genetic testing realizes that the elements of informed consent include (Select all that apply)
a. other options for risk assessment. b. the possibility that the results will be ambiguous. c. procedures for giving results to insurance companies. d. risks that nonrelatedness will be discovered. e. the purpose of the test.