The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved the use of antianxiety drugs in people under 18 years of age for which of the following reasons?
a) the illnesses for which these drugs are prescribed are not diagnosed in children
b) the drugs require very strict dietary restrictions to prevent a potentially lethal interaction with certain types of foods and/or nuts
c) the drugs increase the chance of suicidal thoughts or impulses in children
d) the drugs can be physically addictive and can have severe side effects
ANS: D
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Which of the following individuals is making the fundamental attribution error?
a. Alex failed his psychology test and passed his biology test. He says his psychology professor made an unfair test, and that he studied hard for the biology test. b. Bernard asks a girl in his class for a date, and she responds in a curt, rude manner. Bernard says that she's stuckup, but doesn't realize the girl's mother just died. c. Courtney and her friend just received grades from their first English composition, on which they both earned A's. Courtney says that she earned her grade after working really hard, while her friend earned her grade because she's lucky. d. Dimitria works in sales. When she makes a sale, she boasts about her sales skills, but when she fails to make one, she has an excuse for why it did not work out. e. Eduardo believes that all Italians are emotional and criminal-minded, so he avoids making friends with theItalian foreign exchange student in his dorm.
Regarding self-concept, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. We creatively build our self-concepts out of daily experiences and revise them as we have new experiences. b. Once a stable self-concept exists, it tends to guide what we pay attention to, remember, and think about. c. Self-concepts can greatly affect our behavior, personal adjustment, and self-esteem, especially when these self-concepts are inaccurate. d. When old people were asked in a study how they had changed over the years, almost all thought they were very different people than they were when they were young.
In order to make the assessment of maternal sensitivity quicker and easier, Pederson and
colleagues ( 1990 ) developed the __________. Fill in the blanks with correct word
Describe in detail four psychological factors that can influence what we perceive and how we perceive it
What will be an ideal response?