According to Abraham Maslow, developing one's potential to its fullest extent results in ________
a) safety
b) self-esteem
c) belongingness
d) self-actualization
ANS: d
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When you see a child smiling, her smile communicates her feelings of happiness to you, and then you wave and smile back to her. Emotion in this regard serves as a(n):
A. social signal B. adaptive method C. warning of her intentions D. outlet for stress
A landlord refuses to rent his vacant apartment to college students. He believes that students throw wild parties and disturb others. In the context of behavior, the landlord's refusal is an example of _____
A) effort justification B) discrimination C) selective exposure D) social loafing
Research on genetic determinants of personality tell us that
A. personality is fixed at birth. B. most, but not all, of adult personality is determined by genetics. C. a significant percentage of adult personality is determined by genetics, but experience also plays a large role. D. except for a few traits, there is very little genetic influence on personality.
Which of the following statements best summarizes the incidence of low-birthweight births since the middle of the twentieth century?
The rate of low-birthweight births peaked in the 1960s and has declined steadily since. The rate of low-birthweight births reached a low in 1990 and rose in the first decade of the twenty-first century. The rate of low-birthweight births peaked in the 1990s and has been declining since. Low-birthweight births were rare until the 1970s but have been increasing steadily since then.