According to psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg, what stage reflects a person's use of moral principles, which are seen as broader than those of any particular society?
a) conventional morality
b) postconventional morality
c) moral reasoning
d) preconventional morality
B
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According to Kohlberg, MOST adolescents are in the _____ stage of moral development.
A) preconventional B) conventional C) postconventional D) concrete operational
During the Middle Ages in Europe, which of the following was most likely to treat mental illness?
a. a priest b. a physician c. a scientist d. a surgeon
A statement that is consistent with substage 1 of the sensorimotor period is that infants ______.
A. strengthen and modify their original reflexive schemas to explore the world around them B. engage in trial and error, trying out behaviors until they find the best one to attain their goal C. begin planning and goal-directed behavior D. repeat behaviors to experience and explore their bodies
Which of the following physiological changes occurs during middle childhood years?
A. Increase in reaction time B. Weakening of muscles C. Less myelinated neural pathways D. Refined sensorimotor abilities