A weakness of the constructivist explanation of group conflict is:
a. not recognizing that identity-based conflict is natural to humans.
b. not explaining that conflicts such as those between Hindus and Muslims have been going on since time immemorial.
c. paying too little attention to how instigators of violence manipulate ethnic identities.
d. the difficulty of explaining why ethnic and religious conflict occurs at specific times in specific locations.
Answer: d
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A temporary or permanent organization created by interest groups to promote common political goals is called a(n)
a. iron triangle. b. administrative agency. c. umbrella organization. d. issue network. e. interest group.
If your friend was raised by parents who consistently voted Republican, what political opinion of Democrats would you expect him to hold?
a. He would be indifferent to Democratic presidents. b. He would have roughly the same feelings toward Democratic presidents as Republican ones. c. He would be more skeptical of Democratic presidents than Republican ones. d. He would, because of the liberalizing effect of age, be less skeptical of Democratic presidents than Republican ones. —
Which is not a merit of cooperative federalism?
a. Federal cooperation helps mitigate the problem of collective action among states. b. Federal assistance encourages state and local governments to generate positive externalities. c. Cooperative federalism respects the traditional jurisdictional boundaries between states and federal government. d. Federal assistance ensures some degree of uniformity of public services across states.