How did the "Black Codes" of 1865-1866 differ from the "Jim Crow" laws of the 1880s and 1890s?
What will be an ideal response?
Black Codes prohibited freedmen from traveling freely, serving on juries or exercising civil rights; Jim Crow laws required racial segregation.
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According to Tacitus, why did Nero, in 64 C.E., kill a number of Christians in particularly horrific ways?
A. as punishment for arson B. for the public good C. to satisfy his own perverse desires D. as a result of a clerical error
Why were the Supreme Court and Congress so slow to curb the power of big business?
What will be an ideal response?
Opticks is a work in which
a. Descartes projected his cosmological view. b. Galileo wrote about the telescope. c. Newton discussed his theory of light. d. Bruno criticized the close-minded perspectives of the clergy. e. Alexander Pope declared "Let Newton be and All was Light."
Which of the following was NOT a reform proposed in the Tanzimat era?
A. a new penal code B. equality under the law for all Ottoman subjects C. educational reform D. a new commercial code E. democracy as the governmental model for the empire