The nurse recognizes that clients admitted to the unit are associated with nationwide demographic trends. Which statement supports this observation?

1. Diabetes is most prevalent in the Caucasian community.
2. Hispanic patients have a greater incidence of obesity.
3. African-American patients have a lower incidence of hypertension.
4. Caucasians are more likely than African Americans to have limitations with ADLs when chronically ill.


2. Hispanic patients have a greater incidence of obesity.

Explanation: 1. A growing number of Hispanic and African Americans are reporting diabetes.
2. There is an increasing rate of obesity in the Hispanic population.
3. Nearly 60% of older African Americans report high blood pressure.
4. African Americans are more likely than Caucasians to have limitations in ADLs when chronically ill.

Nursing

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When is breast engorgement most likely to occur?

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For a child under age 2, which of these measurements should the nurse include in the child's assessment data?

a. height, weight, and chest circumference b. length, weight, and circumferences of head, chest, and abdomen c. length and weight only d. circumferences of head, chest, and abdomen only

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A 68-year-old female client who had a total hip replacement is to be discharged because her healing is almost complete. Which of the following would be most important for this client?

A) Advising the client to avoid red meat B) Urging her to keep the affected limb in an elevated position C) Educating the client about the effects of menopause D) Exploring factors related to the client's home environment

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What indicates that a nurse has developed cultural awareness?

a. Recognizes and values all aspects of a client's culture b. Learns about the client's cultural back-ground c. Understands her or his own cultural ac-tions d. Uses a cultural assessment tool with all clients

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