Gastroscopy reveals degeneration of the gastric mucosa in the body and fundus of the stomach. This condition increases the risk for the development of:
a. pernicious anemia.
b. osmotic diarrhea.
c. increased acid secretion.
d. decreased gastrin secretion.
ANS: A
Pernicious anemia can develop because the damage to the mucosa makes the intrinsic factor less available to facilitate vitamin B12 absorption in the ileum. None of the other options would result from this damage.
You might also like to view...
The veins that return blood from the digestive organs and the spleen form the portal venous system. What large veins form this system? (Mark all that apply.)
A) Splenic vein B) Inferior mesenteric vein C) Gastric vein D) Inferior vena cava E) Intermediate mesenteric vein
During a health history interview, a male client tells the nurse that he does not feel that he completely empties his bladder when he voids. He has been diagnosed with an enlarged prostate. What is the name of this symptom?
A) Urinary incontinence B) Urinary retention C) Involuntary voiding D) Urinary frequency
The National Center for Nursing Research (NINR) was established following a study in 1983. The center's purpose is to
A) Advance the level of nursing research funding B) Investigate and expand nursing theory C) Promote research for health promotion D) Evaluate the effect of current research
It appears to the nurse the client is experiencing a crisis. The nurse plans to:
1. Allow the client to work through independent problem-solving 2. Complete an in-depth evaluation of stressors and responses 3. Focus on immediate stress reduction 4. Recommend ongoing therapy