Which of the following theories states that people from all cultures share basic psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness, but that the specific ways in which these needs are met and expressed differ according to context and culture?
a) Five-factor theory
b) Social dominance theory
c) Social learning theory
d) Self-determination theory
d
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Mr. V is participating in a clinical research study that is investigating psychological factors that may influence the development of heart disease. When he is instructed to imagine a situation in which he was very angry, the sensors monitoring his heart reveal that a. his heartbeat has slowed significantly
b. his heart is pumping less efficiently. c. the area around his heart has become swollen and inflamed. d. he is having a "painless" heart attack.
The superior and inferior colliculi are located in the midbrain. Where are these two structures located relative to one another?
a. The superior colliculi are located above the inferior colliculi b. The superior colliculi are located below the inferior colliculi. c. The superior colliculi are closer to the midline than the inferior colliculi. d. The superior colliculi are farther away from the midline than the inferior colliculi.
While conducting research on electrical stimulation with rats, Olds and Milner believed they found the pleasure center of the brain. They were stimulating the
a. hippocampus. c. thalamus. b. hypothalamus. d. brain stem.
On his early attempts to develop a measure of intelligence, Binet found that
(a) on the average, older children got more right (b) he could set up norms for children of different ages (c) at every age level, there were individual differences in the numbers of items correct (d) all of the above (e) none of the above