Describe how hail might form in a cumulonimbus cloud
What will be an ideal response?
ANSWER: Hail is produced in a cumulonimbus cloud when graupel, large frozen raindrops, or just about any particles (even insects) act as embryos that grow by accumulating supercooled liquid droplets. Violent, upsurging air currents within the cloud carry small embryos high above the freezing level. As the embryos pass through regions of varying liquid water content, a coating of ice forms around them and they grow larger and larger. When the ice particles are appreciable size, they become too large and heavy to be supported by the rising air, and they then begin to fall as hail. As they slowly descend, the hailstones may get caught in a violent updraft only to be carried upward once again to repeat the cycle.
You might also like to view...
Phytoplankton use all of the following as part of the cell structure except ________.
A. cellulose B. iron C. calcium carbonate D. silica
The solar constant varies by latitude
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
River water contributes which ions to the ocean?
A) ?carbon dioxide and oxygen B) ?hydrogen and oxygen C) ?calcium and bicarbonate ions D) ?nitrogen and carbon dioxide
Humpback whales are members of which of the following orders?
A) Carnivora B) Cetacea C) Chiroptera D) Rhenanida E) Sirenia