A backcountry skier has been airlifted to the ED after becoming lost and developing hypothermia and frostbite. How should the nurse best manage the patient's frostbite?
A) Immerse affected extremities in water slightly above normal body temperature.
B) Immerse the patient's frostbitten extremities in the warmest water the patient can tolerate.
C) Gently massage the patient's frozen extremities in between water baths.
D) Perform passive range-of-motion exercises of the affected extremities to promote circulation.
Ans: A
Feedback:
Frozen extremities are usually placed in a 37°C to 40°C (98.6°F to 104°F) circulating bath for 30- to 40-minute spans. To avoid further mechanical injury, the body part is not handled. Massage is contraindicated.
You might also like to view...
The _____________________________maintains that every sex education program should present the topic from six aspects: biological, social, health, personal adjustment and attitudes, interpersonal associations, and establishment of values
ANS:
Core temperatures are obtained via which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
a. Axillae b. Rectal c. Oral d. Pulmonary artery e. Urinary bladder
An example of a health priority that almost every public health nurse will encounter is:
1. The contamination of water sources due to flooding 2. The potential for the occurrence of vaccine-preventable disease due to missing immunizations 3. Restrictions on practice due to local law 4. Lack of knowledge about infant care by all new mothers that necessitates home visits
The nurse is working with male teens whose partners are pregnant. What situation requires that the nurse intervene? The father-to-be states that:
1. He is the only other person who will be present, although his girlfriend wants her mother to be with her during the birth. 2. He is not convinced that he is the father of the baby and doesn't want his name on the birth certificate. 3. The pregnancy doesn't seem real to him, and he's not sure what he should do to plan for the future. 4. Because his father was not involved in his life, he wants to be actively involved in the life of his child.