Which of the following behaviours demonstrates that the nurse provides presence to a patient?
a. The nurse performs those activities of daily living that the patient is unable to do.
b. The nurse remains with the patient throughout a procedure that the patient has identified as frightening.
c. The nurse demonstrates confidence in preparing for and administering nursing care to patients.
d. The nurse remains calm during administration of care.
B
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A The nurse performing activities of daily living for the patient is not necessarily being attentive to the patient.
B To provide presence is to have a person-to-person encounter that conveys closeness and a sense of caring. Establishing presence is especially important with patients who are under stress. Giving reassurance and thorough explanations about a procedure, remaining at the patient's side, and coaching the patient through the experience all convey a presence that is invaluable to the patient's well-being.
C Demonstrating confidence does not necessarily mean the nurse is being attentive and caring.
D Remaining calm does not necessarily mean the nurse is being attentive and understanding.
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