As identified in the text, in what way is development in childhood considered to be hierarchical?

a. Mastery of later skills and behaviors depends on successful development of earlier ones.
b. Adults guide the behaviors of adolescents, who in turn often guide the behavior of younger children.
c. Infants become children, who become adolescents, who become adults.
d. More advanced skills can compensate for earlier skills that have not been mastered.


a. Mastery of later skills and behaviors depends on successful development of earlier ones.

Counseling

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Identify and describe Canda and Furman's four alternative ideological responses to LGBTQ persons within Christianity.

What will be an ideal response?

Counseling

__________ is the collaborative relationship between the client and counselor in which an affective bond has been established

a. Therapeutic alliance b. Counseling bond c. Consultative relationship d. Supervisory alliance

Counseling

Person-centered counseling can be problematic for clients from cultures

A) ?that encourage self-actualization. B) ?that expect counselors to be experts. C) ?that value genuineness D) ?that devalue action.

Counseling

Ecological validity is the idea that:

a. stimuli should be representative of the universe of such stimuli as they exist in the natural world. b. stimuli should not affectthe conclusions obtained through statistical analyses. c. stimuli should have a clear-cut causal relationship with each other. d. stimuli should affect the hypothesized constructs they were intended to measure.

Counseling