Consequences of acute kidney injury include all of the following except:
a. the reduced production of urine.
b. sodium retention and elevated levels of potassium, phosphate, and magnesium in the blood.
c. the inability to metabolize nutrients.
d. the excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone.
c
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Franco made dinner for his roommates. The meal included a baked cut-up chicken, fruit salad, and stir-fried rice with mixed vegetables. About 8 hours after eating dinner, Franco and his roommates experienced nausea, vomiting, fever, chills, and diarrhea. Based on this information, Franco probably ________.
A. thawed the frozen raw chicken in a covered tray on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator B. did not wash the knife that he used to cut up the chicken before using it to cut up the fruit C. allowed the frozen vegetables to thaw before adding them to the rice D. did not cook the rice completely, before he added the vegetables to it
Margaret Leland is 76 years old; she is retired and lives alone. Her only daughter lives two hours away. She has a past medical history of heart attack, smoking for 20 years, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes. She complains of decreased appetite and disinterest in food. Ms. Leland is discharged from the hospital and returns for her follow-up appointment complaining of continued constipation. What
is likely contributing to her change in bowel pattern? A) increased activity B) diuretic usage C) increased intake of food D) increased intake of water
Which of the following is not a characteristic of metabolic syndrome?
a. Insulin resistance b. Abdominal obesity c. Abnormal blood lipids d. Macrocytic anemia e. High blood pressure
Cobalt is a component of _____, sulfur is a component of _____, and iodine is a component of _____
A) tocopherol, cysteine, insulin B) choline, homocysteine, opsin C) vitamin B12, methionine, thyroxine D) biotin, pyridoxamine, folacin E) tryptophan, niacin, salt