When the counselor asks Marcus why he is in therapy, he replies “Because my mother and brother think I have a problem with drinking but it’s them who has the problem! I’m just here so they get off my back about it.” When the counselor asks if he thinks he has a problem, he quickly replied “Definitely not, all the other kids drink as much as I do. I actually drink less than them.” What stage of change is Marcus in?

a. Denial
b. Precontemplation
c. Contemplation
d. Action


b. Precontemplation

Counseling

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Expectant mothers who were less anxious and wanted their children tended to have _____.

a. children with higher IQ’s b. children with higher birth weight c. emotionally healthy children d. identical twins

Counseling

What is described as being a verbal form of a survey?

a. Structured interviews b. Ethnographic interviewing c. Semistructured interviewing d. Conversational interrogating

Counseling

A counselor whose client exhibits symptoms of borderline personality knows that she cannot receive reimbursement for this diagnosis so she records only an Axis I disorder. This is called

a. Standard practice b. Rationing c. Capitation d. Downcoding

Counseling

Some authors have begun to advocate that counselors strive to develop models that successfully integrate the strengths of ESTs and common factors, hypothesizing that the seemingly contradictory evidence is so because neither position alone

adequately accounts for all of the observed phenomena. Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Counseling