In order to most effectively address the discomfort of limited oral fluid intake for a client in the latter stages of the dying process, the nurse should:
1. Provide mouth care at least every 2 hours
2. Offer ice chips each time the client is visited
3. Provide the client frequent sips of a favorite beverage
4. Moisten the client's lips with an appropriate water based lubricant
ANS: 1
Client is less willing or able to maintain oral fluid intake reduce discomfort from dehydration by providing mouth care at least every 2 to 4 hours. Lubricating the client's lips should be included in mouth care while the other options may be impractical if the client is unable or unwilling to take fluids orally.
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