A case can reach the European Court of Justice (ECJ) in all of the following ways EXCEPT
a. when a national court asks for a preliminary ruling on a case involving European law
b. when a party appeals a decision of the General Court on the basis of a question of law.
c. when a European institution asks the court to rule on the legality of a piece of European legislation.
d. when the Commission asks the ECJ to decide if a member state has failed to fulfill its EU legal obligations.
e. when the Court independently selects a case to hear.
e
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Which of the following best describes the 2013 presidential election?
a. Hassan Rouhani won in a rigged election. b. Ali Khamenei won in a rigged election. c. Hassan Rouhani won in a fair election but was not allowed to implement any reforms once in office. d. Ali Khamenei was forced to drop out because of his "penchant for a Western lifestyle," leaving Ayatollah Khomeini as the only candidate on the ballot.
Free-market systems differ from command economies as in free market systems, ________
A. the central government allocates all economic resources and makes most investment decisions B. the markets do not determine the prices of products C. the government has control over all important businesses and productive industries D. the government is more concerned about economic inequality and redistribution E. the central government has minimal intervention in the economy
In the period following the signing of the Declaration of Independence, those who were against a strong central government, monarchy, executive authority, and virtually any form of restraint on the power of local governments were known as which of the following?
A. Democrats B. Socialists C. Independents D. Republicans E. Libertarians
How did the delegates at the Constitutional Convention decide on who should be eligible to vote?
What will be an ideal response?