Arabs and Muslims cope with cultural marginalization in the United States by engaging in all of the following except ______.
A. withdrawing into an ethnic/religious enclave
B. experiencing feelings of hopelessness and helplessness
C. denying their ethnic identity
D. engaging in mainstream American society through information campaigns directed toward news media, books, publishers, politicians, and schools
B. experiencing feelings of hopelessness and helplessness
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Fowler’s (1981) theory consists of six stages of faith development in which individuals move toward increased maturity and personalization of their spiritual “identity.” List these stages.
What will be an ideal response?
Because of _____________, a client may have some hoped-for belief that he has maintained a special place in the counselor’s heart.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
All of the following EXCEPT ________________________ are identified in the chapter as developmental contributors to a high level of “drama” during the middle school years
a. family changes b. real choices that have an impact years later c. cognitive changes including abstract thought and idealism d. puberty with its sexual awakenings
According to Adler, how does one’s style of life change in most people?
a. It actually changes little after age 6. It persists over various situations and through time. b. It changes when a counselor assigns homework intended to result in personal insight. c. It changes in group therapy, the best vehicle for style of life change, because group members can give the client feedback. d. An analyst motivates the client to change by analyzing the client’s past and showing the client the error in his or her thinking. e. Style of life changes many times due to developmental stages.