Refer to the information provided in Figure 2.4 below to answer the question(s) that follow.
Figure 2.4According to Figure 2.4, as the economy moves from Point B to Point D, the opportunity cost of motorcycles, measured in terms of hybrid cars,
A. increases
B. remains constant.
C. initially increases, then decreases.
D. decreases.
Answer: A
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From 1970 to 2010, the real price of eggs decreased. Which of the following would cause an unambiguous decrease in the real price of eggs?
A) A shift to the right in the supply curve for eggs and a shift to the right in the demand curve for eggs. B) A shift to the right in the supply curve for eggs and a shift to the left in the demand curve for eggs. C) A shift to the left in the supply curve for eggs and a shift to the right in the demand curve for eggs. D) A shift to the left in the supply curve for eggs and a shift to the left in the demand curve for eggs.
The aggregate demand curve reflects:
a. a direct relationship between the price level in an economy and the real GDP demanded b. a direct relationship between real GDP demanded and total unemployment. c. an inverse relationship between the price level in an economy and the nominal GDP demanded. d. an inverse relationship between the price level in an economy and the real GDP demanded. e. an inverse relationship between the real GDP demanded and total unemployment.
Which of the following has the tightest relation with inflation?
A) H, the monetary base B) M1 C) M2 D) M3
The Emission Trading Scheme of the European Union
A. allowed firms to benefit from emitting pollutants. B. sets the amount of per-unit tax on each pollutant. C. created a market for pollutants. D. sets a cap on the amount of pollutants in each country.