What are norms? Describe the various types of norms.
What will be an ideal response?
Answers will vary. Norms are a society's specific rules of right and wrong behavior. Norms tell people what they should, ought, and must do, as well as what they should not, ought not, and must not do. Sociologists differentiate three types of norms-folkways, mores, and laws-that vary because some rules are more important than others.Folkways are norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction. Etiquette rules are good examples of folkways.People automatically practice numerous folkways because they have internalized them since birth. Folkways vary from one country to another.Mores are norms that people consider very important because they maintain moral and ethical behavior.One of the most powerful types of mores are taboos, strong prohibitions of any act that is forbidden because it is considered extremely offensive. Taboos define and reinforce mores, but there are many violations.Laws are formally defined norms about what is legal or illegal.Sanctions are rewards for good or appropriate behavior and/or penalties for bad or inappropriate behavior.Sanctions are not always consistent, despite universally held norms.
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One factor that has given rise to the sudden emergence of the power elite is________
a. the infinitely greater means of violence b. the gradual diffusion of the means of violence c. the explosion of corporate wealth d. the apathy of the mass of unorganized people
___________ Physicians typically earn their living from the fees they charge their patients. This system is called what?
What will be an ideal response?
Both Critical Race Theorists and disability scholars work from the assumption that race and disability are
a. biological conditions b. static labels c. social constructs d. none of these choices are correct
Becky dislikes her math teacher because she is extremely strict. In spite of that, the math teacher can be Becky's role model
Indicate whether the statement is true or false