John, George, Paul, and Richard are air traffic controllers. They encounter a stressful, anxious situation in which two planes might soon collide. Which condition would most encourage this group of air traffic controllers to display groupthink when pondering their next step?

a. A majority decision is more acceptable than a unanimous decision.
b. There are systematic procedures in place to handle such situations.
c. None of them is considered to be a supervisor of any of the others.
d. They are a cohesive group.


d

Psychology

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According to the levels of processing theory, who will be able to remember the most definitions of the vocabulary words in a given chapter?

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One example indicating that the effects of discrimination-related stress can have a stronger effect on men is that:

a. Orthodox Jewish males indicate they are depressed if they reside in an urban location. b. elderly African American males have higher scores than females for race-related stress in the context of institutional racism and collective racism c. young Asian females have lower scores on depression in the Midwest than males. d. there is no difference of discrimination stress between men and women.

Psychology