Supercoiling has been observed in:

A. chromosomal DNA.
B plasmid DNA.
C. genomes of double-stranded DNA viruses.
D. most circumstances where double-stranded DNA is present in the cell.
E. most circumstances of double-stranded cellular DNA, but not double-stranded viral DNA.


D

Biology & Microbiology

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Chromosomes are replicated during the ______ phase.

A. G1 B. G2 C. S D. M E. meta-

Biology & Microbiology

After giving birth, female bighorn sheep lick their newborn lambs. This behavior continues off and on for up to 6 hours, after which mothers no longer lick their lambs. What is/are the ultimate cause(s) of this behavior? Check all that apply.

_____ Hormones released during labor stimulate motor neurons in female bighorn sheep, causing them to lick and groom their lambs. _____ The lamb is stimulated by the licking to begin nursing from its mother and the sooner a lamb begins nursing, the better its chances for survival. _____ Female bighorn sheep remember being licked by their mothers and know they must teach this behavior to their own offspring. _____ Licking the lamb removes excess moisture from its coat, preventing hypothermia. _____ When licking the lamb, the mother learns its unique scent so she can distinguish it from other lambs and offer it protection from predators or extreme weather.

Biology & Microbiology

Widmanstätten patterns are found in ____________ meteorites

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Biology & Microbiology

In which of the following cases will a Barr body be seen?

A) only XX B) XY C) XO D) only XXY E) both XX and XXY

Biology & Microbiology