What are the two manifestations of sexual selection? Can one trait be a product of both intersexual and intrasexual selection?
What will be an ideal response?
Two manifestations of sexual selection are intersexual and intrasexual selection. Intrasexual selection is the evolution of traits that provide the advantage in competing with members of the same sex. Those could be physical traits; some of the most important are surely the size of males and their behavioral traits (e.g., aggressiveness). Intersexual selection is the evolution of traits (secondary sexual characteristics) that help attract the opposite sex. Since males more often compete for access to females than vice versa, often, males are characterized by more physical traits that attract females and
mark reproductive success. Size is one of the examples of traits that are important for both manifestations of sexual selection. While in many species, including humans, larger males are more attractive to females, they are often also stronger and dominant and, therefore, more successful in fighting other males of the same species.
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a. Learning theory. b. Rational-emotive therapy. c. Person-centered therapy. d. Adlerian therapy.
_________ is a formalized and structured method of self-reflection intended to provide clients with understanding about their relationship with others and themselves. And through these, an awareness of the clients' existence will evolve
a. Multicultural Counseling and Therapy (MCT) b. Afrocentric theory c. Naikan d. Culturally responsive counseling
A leader may pair members together in a dyad for which of the following reasons?
a. They have something in common b. They are uncomfortable with one another c. They hold different opinions about a topic d. Any of the available choices
In an analysis of 3 RCTs (de Maat et al., 2008), dynamic supportive therapy for depression:
a. was less effective than medication alone. b. was more effective than medication alone. c. most effective when combined with medication than either alone. d. was not effective when combined with medication.