The client with a nasogastric (NG) tube asks why intravenous (IV) fluids are still necessary when the ice chips are providing fluids. What is the nurse's best response?
A. "You need the IV in the event an emergency should arise."
B. "You are correct; I will get an order to discontinue your IV."
C. "Ice chips do not replace electrolytes lost through the NG tube."
D. "When your mucous membranes appear moist, I will discontinue the IV."
C
Electrolytes, particularly potassium, are lost through the nasogastric tube. The health care provider orders fluid replacement with potassium added to prevent hypokalemia-associated cardiac arrhythmias.
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A rule of thumb for recovering from a rape or other violent experience states that the greater the force or brutality, the greater the psychological harm and
1. recovery time. 2. legal implications. 3. social dysfunction. 4. financial difficulty.
The nurse conducting a Romberg test will ask the patient to do what? (Arrange in the correct sequence. Separate letters by a comma and space as follows: A, B, C, D.)
A. Touch his or her nose with the index finger with the eyes open. B. Stand with eyes closed. C. Touch his or her nose with the index finger with the eyes closed. D. Touch his or her fingertip to nurse's fingertip. E. Pat the knees with the palms and then the back of the hands rapidly.
When preparing educational information regarding benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) for a group of older male patients, the nurse includes which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
a. Eighty percent of males experience the symptoms by age 80. b. Diabetes mellitus is a risk factor. c. It is only as the prostate enlarges that symptoms occur. d. The resulting urinary retention can cause urinary tract infections. e. Symptoms are a result of urethral obstruc-tion.
Which illegal and unethical activities have occurred in health care systems in the past? (Select all that apply.)
a. Inappropriate use of home health services b. Inaccurate billing for services c. Excessive administrative staff d. "Kickbacks" for referrals e. Primary care services provided in the home