Select the correct information to give to a patient who is not aware that there is a difference between acute and chronic diarrhea.
A. Acute diarrhea is associated with the production of loose stools in otherwise healthy individuals that lasts less than 14 days; diarrhea that lasts more than 30 days is defined as chronic and is accompanied by weight loss, muscle weakness, and electrolyte imbalance.
B. Acute diarrhea is associated with the production of loose stools in otherwise healthy individuals that lasts less than 10 days; diarrhea that lasts more than 15 days is defined as chronic and is accompanied by weight loss, muscle weakness, and electrolyte imbalance.
C. Acute diarrhea is associated with the production of loose stools in otherwise healthy individuals that lasts less than 7 days; diarrhea that lasts more than 10 days is defined as chronic and is accompanied by weight loss, muscle weakness, and electrolyte imbalance.
D. Acute diarrhea is associated with the production of loose stools in otherwise healthy individuals that lasts less than 3 days; diarrhea that lasts more than 7 days is defined as chronic and is accompanied by weight loss, muscle weakness, and electrolyte imbalance.
Answer: A
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The hospital has outsourced housekeeping services to an independent contractor. A patient, who was injured in a fall on wet flooring, brings suit against the company. Does the hospital also hold liability?
1. No, secondary to the doctrine of respondeat superior. 2. Maybe, secondary to the doctrine of dual servant. 3. Yes, secondary to the doctrine of borrowed servant. 4. Perhaps, secondary to the doctrine of ostensible authority.
The nurse is caring for a 15-year-old who just delivered a 32-weeks'-gestation stillborn infant with numerous defects. In caring for this client, the nurse knows which of the following?
1. The client will likely do no grieving, as she is so young and the pregnancy was probably a mistake in any case. 2. Adolescents have a sense of invulnerability, an "It can't happen to me" mentality. 3. The client's mother will handle her daughter's grief, so the nurse doesn't need to be concerned. 4. The nurse will remove the baby before the client sees it.
When liquid medication is given to a crying 10-month-old infant, which approach minimizes the possibility of aspiration?
a. Administer the medication with a syringe (without needle) placed along the side of the infant's tongue. b. Administer the medication as rapidly as possible with the infant securely restrained. c. Mix the medication with the infant's regular formula or juice and administer by bottle. d. Keep the child upright with the nasal passages blocked for a minute after administration.
The nurse is aware that it is most important to be accurate in which portion of the nursing process?
1. Evaluation 2. Assessment 3. Diagnosis 4. Planning