Summarize the characteristics of an open system and define one of them in detail
What will be an ideal response?
An open system consists of nine common characteristics: (1) environmental awareness and importation of energy and resources, (2) conversion of energy into goods and services, (3) outputs, (4) cyclical character of processes, (5) negative entropy, (6) feedback, (7) functional steady state or dynamic homeostasis, (8) movement toward growth and expansion, and (9) equifinality.
Equifinality basically refers to the ability to reach a final state by a variety of paths. Equifinality means that there are different ways of doing the same job, and the organization must find the "best" path when constructing an activity. It is akin to problem solving where officers attempt to determine the best practice to deal with some problem in a beat area. Equifinality is concerned with efficiency and effectiveness.
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Which of the following beliefs is not associated with the typical Conservative perspective?
a. Government should be small. b. Morality is critical to the ordering of society. c. People are responsible for their own behavior. d. Social conditions must be altered to reduce crime. e. Erosion of discipline and respect for constituted authority explain much of the American crime problem.
In federal facilities in 2005, ______ of the employees were women.
a. 5% b. 13% c. 15% d. 18%
Boko Haram, is an Islamic terrorist group that is largely based in ______ and has been inspired by ISIS and, in fact, has pledged allegiance to ISIS.
a. Africa b. Pakistan c. Iraq d. Iran
Which of the following is NOT a common characteristic of pedophiles/child molesters?
A) Has access to the child through family B) Cautions his or her victims against disclosure C) Sexually abuses his own children D) Often targets children with disabilities who are loners