Let a, b, and c represent positive real numbers. Given the rhombus ABCD with vertices at A(0,0), B(a,0), C(a+b,c) and D(b,c), prove the following theorem.“The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular.”

What will be an ideal response?


With vertices as stated, ABCD appears to be parallelogram. For ABCD to further represent a rhombus, and must be congruent. But only if (the result of applying the Distance Formula); in turn, .

Having established the conditions for the rhombus, we will now use the Slope Formula to show that the diagonals are perpendicular. so . Similarly, so .

Then the product of the slopes of these diagonals is , so .

By substitution (recall that ), .

With , it follows that .


Mathematics

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