Explain the function of the grand jury, and cite the constitutional amendment that provides for its use
What will be an ideal response?
The grand jury is a pretrial process that hears evidence to determine if a defendant should be indicted on criminal charges. A federal grand jury is typically made up of 23 citizens who listen to the presentation of evidence by a federal prosecutor. Additionally, this jury can issue subpoenas and review investigative documents. Should the grand jury believe there is sufficient evidence to indict, they will return to the trial court what is known as a true bill. The grand jury process is established under the Fifth Amendment.
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According to a 1992 government-sponsored study, only ________ percent of forcible rapes were reported to the police
a. 41 b. 5 c. 34 d. 16
All states adhere to the Federal Rules model of doing things, such as who has the burden of establishing trustworthiness
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In the 1960s, the FBI developed the ______ to gain more information on victims and offenders of murder.
a. Uniform Homicide Report b. National Homicide Report c. Supplementary Homicide Reports d. None of these
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The more we incarcerate, the less we achieve the ideal of incarcerating the most serious repeat offenders. 2. The recent Sentencing Project Report has indicated 30 states continued the trend of reforming sentencing policies and reducing the use of imprisonment. 3. Penal harm is the movement in corrections based on retribution in sentencing and the infliction of greater harm while inmates are under correctional supervision. 4. Goleman (2006) identified three types of intelligence.